•  ALABAMA USA FACTS 2024

Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. The capital city is Montgomery, and the largest city is Birmingham.

Here are some key points about Alabama:

1. History: Alabama played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, with pivotal events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches.

2. Economy: Historically known for agriculture, including cotton, Alabama's economy has diversified over the years. Industries such as automotive manufacturing, aerospace, healthcare, and technology contribute significantly to the state's economy.

3. Culture: Alabama has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Native American tribes, European settlers, and African Americans. Music genres such as blues, jazz, and country have deep roots in the state.

4. Natural Beauty: Alabama boasts diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, rivers, and beaches along the Gulf Coast. Outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping are popular among residents and visitors alike.

5. Education: Alabama is home to several prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Alabama, Auburn University, and the historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) like Alabama State University and Tuskegee University.

6. Sports: Alabama is passionate about sports, particularly football. The University of Alabama Crimson Tide and Auburn University Tigers have storied football programs with dedicated fan bases.

Overall, Alabama is a state with a rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse economy, making it a significant part of the fabric of the United States.

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Country	United States
Before statehood	Alabama Territory
Admitted to the Union	December 14, 1819 (22nd)
Capital	Montgomery
Largest city	Huntsville
Largest county or equivalent	Jefferson
Largest metro and urban areas	Greater Birmingham
Government
• Governor	Kay Ivey (R)
• Lieutenant Governor	Will Ainsworth (R)
Legislature	Alabama Legislature
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	House of Representatives
Judiciary	Supreme Court of Alabama
U.S. senators	Tommy Tuberville (R) Katie Britt (R)
U.S. House delegation	6 Republicans 1 Democrat (list)
Area
• Total	52,419 sq mi (135,765 km2)
• Land	50,744 sq mi (131,426 km2)
• Water	1,675 sq mi (4,338 km2)  3.2%
• Rank	30th
Dimensions
• Length	330 mi (531 km)
• Width	190 mi (305 km)
Elevation	500 ft (150 m)
Highest elevation  (Mount Cheaha[1][2][a])	2,413 ft (735.5 m)
Lowest elevation  (Gulf of Mexico[2])	0 ft (0 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	5,024,279[3]
• Rank	24th
• Density	99.2/sq mi (38.3/km2)
• Rank	27th
• Median household income	$52,000[4]
• Income rank	46th[5]
Demonym(s)	Alabamian,[6] Alabaman[7]
Language
• Official language	English
• Spoken language	As of 2010[8] English 95.1% Spanish 3.1%
Time zones
Entire state (legally)	UTC– 06:00 (Central)
• Summer (DST)	UTC– 05:00 (CDT)
Phenix City area (unofficially)	UTC– 05:00 (Eastern)
• Summer (DST)	UTC– 04:00 (EDT)
USPS abbreviation	AL
ISO 3166 code	US-AL
Traditional abbreviation	Ala.
Latitude	30°11' N to 35° N
Longitude	84°53' W to 88°28' W
Website	alabama.gov

Source-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alabama