ALABAMA USA FACTS 2024
- ALABAMA USA FACTS 2024
- ALABAMA USA FACTS 2024
Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. The capital city is Montgomery, and the largest city is Birmingham.
Here are some key points about Alabama:
History: Alabama played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, with pivotal events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches.
Economy: Historically known for agriculture, including cotton, Alabama's economy has diversified over the years. Industries such as automotive manufacturing, aerospace, healthcare, and technology contribute significantly to the state's economy.
Culture: Alabama has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Native American tribes, European settlers, and African Americans. Music genres such as blues, jazz, and country have deep roots in the state.
Natural Beauty: Alabama boasts diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, rivers, and beaches along the Gulf Coast. Outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping are popular among residents and visitors alike.
Education: Alabama is home to several prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Alabama, Auburn University, and the historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) like Alabama State University and Tuskegee University.
Sports: Alabama is passionate about sports, particularly football. The University of Alabama Crimson Tide and Auburn University Tigers have storied football programs with dedicated fan bases.
Overall, Alabama is a state with a rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse economy, making it a significant part of the fabric of the United States.
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Country | United States |
---|---|
Before statehood | Alabama Territory |
Admitted to the Union | December 14, 1819 (22nd) |
Capital | Montgomery |
Largest city | Huntsville |
Largest county or equivalent | Jefferson |
Largest metro and urban areas | Greater Birmingham |
Government | |
• Governor | Kay Ivey (R) |
• Lieutenant Governor | Will Ainsworth (R) |
Legislature | Alabama Legislature |
• Upper house | Senate |
• Lower house | House of Representatives |
Judiciary | Supreme Court of Alabama |
U.S. senators | Tommy Tuberville (R) Katie Britt (R) |
U.S. House delegation | 6 Republicans 1 Democrat (list) |
Area | |
• Total | 52,419 sq mi (135,765 km2) |
• Land | 50,744 sq mi (131,426 km2) |
• Water | 1,675 sq mi (4,338 km2) 3.2% |
• Rank | 30th |
Dimensions | |
• Length | 330 mi (531 km) |
• Width | 190 mi (305 km) |
Elevation | 500 ft (150 m) |
Highest elevation | 2,413 ft (735.5 m) |
Lowest elevation | 0 ft (0 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,024,279[3] |
• Rank | 24th |
• Density | 99.2/sq mi (38.3/km2) |
• Rank | 27th |
• Median household income | $52,000[4] |
• Income rank | 46th[5] |
Demonym(s) | Alabamian,[6] Alabaman[7] |
Language | |
• Official language | English |
• Spoken language | As of 2010[8]
|
Time zones | |
Entire state (legally) | UTC– 06:00 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC– 05:00 (CDT) |
Phenix City area (unofficially) | UTC– 05:00 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC– 04:00 (EDT) |
USPS abbreviation | AL |
ISO 3166 code | US-AL |
Traditional abbreviation | Ala. |
Latitude | 30°11' N to 35° N |
Longitude | 84°53' W to 88°28' W |
Website | alabama |
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